How Word Choice Influences Behavior: The Hotel Towel Example
If you ever need to influence people's behavior, you might consider Dr. Robert Cialdini's approach. Cialdini has conducted numerous studies exploring how different types of messaging impacts the public's actual behavior. One such study focuses on those cards in your hotel bathrrom urgng you to reuse your towels. As it turns out, how those cards are worded makes a big difference in whether or not guests pay attention:
"In this series of experiments, Dr. Cialdini and his colleagues created four cards asking guests to reuse their towels. Three cards contained a pro-environment message, while the fourth informed guests that the majority of hotel guests reuse towels when asked. In rooms with the fourth card, towels were reused 34 percent more frequently." [from the Inside Influence Report [note: link broken, try the home page, emphasis added]
There are several conclusions that can be drawn from this research:
  1. Word choice matters...a lot;
  2. People are more likely to act (or not act) based on what they think others are doing (or not doing);
  3. It is possible to realize dramatic behavior change with very low investment.
So the next time you're trying to get someone to do something, think carefully about how you deliver your message.

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